Dental braces have long been recognized as one of the most effective solutions for teeth straightening and bite correction. Orthodontic braces employ a precise combination of pressure and time to methodically realign teeth, resulting in a healthier and straighter smile.
At Runnels Orthodontics, we pride ourselves on providing quality orthodontic care in Destin, FL. With a deep-rooted commitment to excellence, one of our goals is to help educate patients on how braces work and what to expect from the process so that everyone who comes through our doors understands the intricacies of the treatments we offer. With a combination of our experienced care and patient compliance, we can create beautiful results.
The Basics of Tooth Movement
At the heart of orthodontic braces is the principle of tooth movement. Teeth aren’t rigidly set in the jawbone; they’re anchored in a malleable tissue called the periodontal ligament. When consistent pressure is applied to teeth, like the type applied with dental braces, it creates a response in the surrounding bone that allows for movement. This is important for those with crowded teeth since the process helps in creating optimal alignment and spacing.
Components of Braces and How They Work to Straighten Teeth
Brackets
Central to the design of dental braces are brackets. These small, typically metal, squares are bonded directly to the front of each tooth, serving as stable anchors for the braces. Brackets hold the archwire in place and facilitate the movement of teeth in the desired direction.
Bands
If you have crowded teeth, bands play a crucial role. These are the firm ring-like components that often encircle the molars. Bands work by providing a solid base and support, anchoring the other elements of the braces and ensuring a consistent application of pressure on teeth that need it the most.
Archwires
Orthodontic braces rely heavily on archwires. These thin, metallic wires are threaded through the brackets, guiding the movement of the teeth. By applying gentle pressure, archwires direct the teeth to their desired positions over time.
Elastics
Elastics, or rubber bands, are vital in the teeth straightening process and play a significant role in bite correction. They’re attached to specific brackets, often connecting an upper tooth bracket with a lower one. This connection adjusts the position of the teeth and the jaw to align them properly, ensuring both a straight smile and a balanced bite.
Spacers
Spacers or separators are essential orthodontic components. These tiny rubber rings are positioned between the molars before bands are placed. Their primary function is to create a small gap, ensuring bands fit comfortably and effectively around the teeth when it’s time for them to be added.
More Information About How Braces Work
During treatments, the continual pressure applied by braces causes the bone around the teeth to dissolve on the side facing the pressure. At the same time, new bone builds up on the opposite side. This process, called bone remodeling, is what permits teeth to shift safely within the jawbone.
Adjustments that are made during routine orthodontic visits play a pivotal role in how braces work. They ensure that the right amount of pressure is maintained. It’s a delicate balance. Too much pressure can be harmful, while too little means the teeth won’t move effectively.
Different Types of Braces
Traditional Braces
When people think about braces, the image that often comes to mind is that of traditional metal braces. These are the most common types of braces, and they have been around for decades. Made from high-quality stainless steel, they consist of metal brackets and wires that apply consistent pressure to teeth, guiding them into their desired position.
Ceramic Braces
A more modern innovation in the world of orthodontics is ceramic braces. As the name suggests, these braces are made of ceramic material that closely matches the color of teeth, making them less noticeable compared to their metal counterparts. They function similarly to traditional braces but offer an aesthetic advantage for those concerned about visibility.
Lingual Braces
Offering a unique approach to teeth straightening, lingual braces are placed on the inside of the teeth, making them virtually invisible from the outside. While they serve the same purpose as other types of braces, their positioning requires a specialized method for application and adjustments. This hidden nature makes them a popular choice for those looking for discreet orthodontic treatment.
Some Information About Aligners
In lieu of braces, some people choose aligners such as Invisalign. Invisalign, a leading name in the world of aligners, offers a modern approach to teeth straightening without the use of traditional braces. These clear, custom-made aligners are virtually invisible and can be removed for eating, brushing, and flossing. Many individuals choose Invisalign for its discreet appearance and comfort. Without metal wires or brackets, they also offer a smooth, irritation-free experience.
What Are the Right Type of Braces for You?
Selecting the right orthodontic braces is a decision based on your unique dental needs and aesthetic preferences. Factors such as the severity of misalignment and the need for bite correction can influence the best choice. From traditional dental braces to clear aligners, various options cater to different requirements and lifestyles.
What to Expect From Your First Appointment
Your initial visit is a vital step in mapping out your orthodontic journey. We’ll assess the current state of your teeth, discuss potential bite correction strategies, and introduce you to the types of dental braces that might best suit your situation. It’s an opportunity to understand the process and set expectations for the road ahead.
Braces and Aligners for Beautiful, Straight Teeth
Understanding how braces work can make the decision to pursue orthodontic treatment more informed and comfortable. If you’re in Destin, FL, and are considering braces, Runnels Orthodontics is here to guide and support you. Reach out to us at (850) 257-7222 or complete our online form, and let’s take the first step toward your enhanced smile.